What things cost in 2005 vs. today

In 2005, a dozen eggs cost $1.22, a gallon of milk cost $3.19, a gallon of gas cost $2.30, a pound of white bread cost $1.04, a pound of ground beef cost $2.30 and a pound of coffee cost $3.26. Overall, $1 in 2005 buys about as much as $1.72 today.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics tracked average prices for 44 of these everyday items in both 2005 and August 2026. After adjusting for inflation, 28 of them cost more today than in 2005, and 16 are cheaper in real terms.

Rose faster than inflation

  • Ground beef: $2.30 → $6.92 per lb (76% above inflation)
  • Ground beef, lean: $2.97 → $8.57 per lb (68% above inflation)
  • Chuck roast: $3.28 → $9.45 per lb (68% above inflation)
  • Ground coffee: $3.26 → $9.30 per lb (66% above inflation)
  • Ground chuck: $2.54 → $6.77 per lb (56% above inflation)

Cheaper today after inflation

  • Pork chops, boneless: $3.77 → $4.53 per lb (30% below inflation)
  • Strawberries: $2.11 → $2.58 per 12 oz (29% below inflation)
  • American cheese: $3.88 → $4.75 per lb (29% below inflation)
  • Tomatoes: $1.61 → $1.98 per lb (28% below inflation)
  • Chicken legs: $1.33 → $1.67 per lb (27% below inflation)

2005 prices vs. today

Each row shows the average 2005 price, what that price equals in today's dollars, and the actual average price in August 2026. Red items rose faster than inflation; green items got cheaper in real terms.

Gas & energy

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
Gasoline, regular / gallon$2.30$3.94$4.20+7%
Gasoline, midgrade / gallon$2.39$4.10$4.69+14%
Gasoline, premium / gallon$2.49$4.27$5.13+20%
Diesel fuel  / gallon$2.52$4.32$5.55+28%
Electricity / kWh$0.10$0.17$0.20+14%
Natural gas (piped) / therm$1.25$2.15$1.71−20%
Heating oil / gallon$2.22$3.81$5.15+35%

Meat & poultry

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
Ground beef  / lb$2.30$3.94$6.92+76%
Ground chuck  / lb$2.54$4.35$6.77+56%
Ground beef, lean  / lb$2.97$5.10$8.57+68%
Sirloin steak  / lb$6.11$10.47$14.36+37%
Round steak  / lb$4.10$7.03$9.69+38%
Round roast  / lb$3.76$6.44$8.96+39%
Chuck roast  / lb$3.28$5.63$9.45+68%
Beef stew meat  / lb$3.33$5.71$8.59+50%
Bacon / lb$3.39$5.82$6.61+14%
Pork chops, boneless  / lb$3.77$6.47$4.53−30%
Ham, boneless / lb$3.16$5.42$5.38Same
Whole chicken / lb$1.06$1.81$2.01+11%
Chicken legs  / lb$1.33$2.28$1.67−27%

Dairy & eggs

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
Eggs, grade A large / dozen$1.22$2.09$2.27+9%
Whole milk  / gallon$3.19$5.47$4.23−23%
Cheddar cheese  / lb$4.38$7.52$5.98−20%
American cheese  / lb$3.88$6.66$4.75−29%
Ice cream  / ½ gallon$3.74$6.42$5.85−9%

Fruits & vegetables

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
Bananas / lb$0.49$0.84$0.65−23%
Navel oranges / lb$1.00$1.71$1.71Same
Grapefruit  / lb$1.09$1.87$1.60−14%
Lemons  / lb$1.41$2.42$2.11−13%
Strawberries  / 12 oz$2.11$3.62$2.58−29%
Tomatoes  / lb$1.61$2.76$1.98−28%
Potatoes  / lb$0.47$0.81$0.98+21%
Iceberg lettuce / lb$0.87$1.49$1.47−1%
Dried beans  / lb$0.80$1.38$1.63+18%

Pantry & bakery

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
White bread / lb$1.04$1.78$1.82+2%
Flour  / lb$0.32$0.56$0.55−1%
Rice  / lb$0.55$0.95$1.11+17%
Spaghetti & macaroni  / lb$0.90$1.54$1.37−11%
Sugar  / lb$0.44$0.75$1.02+37%
Chocolate chip cookies / lb$2.67$4.58$5.21+14%
Potato chips / 16 oz$3.37$5.78$6.75+17%

Drinks

Item20052005 price in today's dollarsAugust 2026vs. inflation
Ground coffee  / lb$3.26$5.60$9.30+66%
Beer / 16 oz$1.09$1.86$1.88Same
Wine / liter$7.77$13.32$13.75+3%

How these prices are calculated

Prices are U.S. city averages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Average Price Data, which BLS collects each month for the Consumer Price Index. The 2005 price is the average of that year's available monthly prices, and the "today" price is the latest monthly average, from August 2026. The inflation-adjusted price converts the 2005 price to today's dollars using the overall Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). "vs. inflation" compares the actual price today with that inflation-adjusted price.

To convert any other amount, use the 2005 inflation calculator.

Prices in other years

← What things cost in 2004 · What things cost in 2006 →


Ian Webster

About the author

Ian Webster is an engineer and data expert based in San Mateo, California. He has worked for Google, NASA, and consulted for governments around the world on data pipelines and data analysis. Disappointed by the lack of clear resources on the impacts of inflation on economic indicators, Ian believes this website serves as a valuable public tool. Ian earned his degree in Computer Science from Dartmouth College.

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