In 1987, a dozen eggs cost $0.78, a gallon of gas cost $0.95, a pound of white bread cost $0.55, a pound of ground beef cost $1.31 and a pound of coffee cost $2.79. Overall, $1 in 1987 buys about as much as $2.95 today.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics tracked average prices for 32 of these everyday items in both 1987 and August 2026. After adjusting for inflation, 14 of them cost more today than in 1987, and 18 are cheaper in real terms.
Each row shows the average 1987 price, what that price equals in today's dollars, and the actual average price in August 2026. Red items rose faster than inflation; green items got cheaper in real terms.
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gasoline, regular / gallon | $0.95 | $2.80 | $4.20 | +50% |
| Gasoline, premium / gallon | $1.09 | $3.22 | $5.13 | +59% |
| Electricity / kWh | $0.08 | $0.23 | $0.20 | −16% |
| Natural gas (piped) / therm | $0.58 | $1.70 | $1.71 | Same |
| Heating oil / gallon | $0.85 | $2.51 | $5.15 | +105% |
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ground beef / lb | $1.31 | $3.86 | $6.92 | +79% |
| Ground chuck / lb | $1.71 | $5.03 | $6.77 | +35% |
| Round steak / lb | $2.89 | $8.51 | $9.69 | +14% |
| Round roast / lb | $2.53 | $7.47 | $8.96 | +20% |
| Bacon / lb | $2.14 | $6.31 | $6.61 | +5% |
| Whole chicken / lb | $0.78 | $2.31 | $2.01 | −13% |
| Chicken legs / lb | $1.08 | $3.20 | $1.67 | −48% |
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eggs, grade A large / dozen | $0.78 | $2.31 | $2.27 | −2% |
| Cheddar cheese / lb | $3.06 | $9.01 | $5.98 | −34% |
| American cheese / lb | $2.69 | $7.93 | $4.75 | −40% |
| Ice cream / ½ gallon | $2.46 | $7.25 | $5.85 | −19% |
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bananas / lb | $0.36 | $1.08 | $0.65 | −39% |
| Navel oranges / lb | $0.54 | $1.60 | $1.71 | +7% |
| Grapefruit / lb | $0.52 | $1.53 | $1.60 | +5% |
| Lemons / lb | $0.90 | $2.65 | $2.11 | −20% |
| Strawberries / 12 oz | $0.96 | $2.84 | $2.58 | −9% |
| Tomatoes / lb | $0.82 | $2.43 | $1.98 | −19% |
| Potatoes / lb | $0.28 | $0.81 | $0.98 | +20% |
| Iceberg lettuce / lb | $0.62 | $1.82 | $1.47 | −19% |
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White bread / lb | $0.55 | $1.61 | $1.82 | +13% |
| Flour / lb | $0.21 | $0.61 | $0.55 | −10% |
| Rice / lb | $0.40 | $1.18 | $1.11 | −6% |
| Spaghetti & macaroni / lb | $0.73 | $2.16 | $1.37 | −36% |
| Sugar / lb | $0.35 | $1.04 | $1.02 | −2% |
| Chocolate chip cookies / lb | $2.00 | $5.89 | $5.21 | −11% |
| Potato chips / 16 oz | $2.75 | $8.11 | $6.75 | −17% |
| Item | 1987 | 1987 price in today's dollars | August 2026 | vs. inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ground coffee / lb | $2.79 | $8.21 | $9.30 | +13% |
Prices are U.S. city averages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Average Price Data, which BLS collects each month for the Consumer Price Index. The 1987 price is the average of that year's available monthly prices, and the "today" price is the latest monthly average, from August 2026. The inflation-adjusted price converts the 1987 price to today's dollars using the overall Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). "vs. inflation" compares the actual price today with that inflation-adjusted price.
To convert any other amount, use the 1987 inflation calculator.
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