£1 in 1845 is equivalent in purchasing power to about £0.96 in 1849, a difference of £-0.04 over 4 years. The pound had an average deflation rate of -1.09% per year since 1845, producing a cumulative price change of -4.30%.
This means that prices in 1849 are 4.3% lower than average prices since 1845, according to the Office for National Statistics composite price index.
The inflation rate in 1845 was 4.49%. The inflation rate in 1849 was -6.32%. The 1849 inflation rate is lower compared to the average inflation rate of 2.93% per year between 1849 and 2025.
Cumulative price change | -4.30% |
Average inflation rate | -1.09% |
Converted amount £1 base | £0.96 |
Price difference £1 base | £-0.04 |
CPI in 1845 | 9.300 |
CPI in 1849 | 8.900 |
Inflation in 1845 | 4.49% |
Inflation in 1849 | -6.32% |
£1 in 1845 | £0.96 in 1849 |
This chart shows a calculation of buying power equivalence for £1 in 1845 (price index tracking began in 1750).
For example, if you started with £1, you would need to end with £0.96 in order to "adjust" for inflation (sometimes refered to as "beating inflation").
According to the Office for National Statistics, each of these GBP amounts below is equal in terms of what it could buy at the time:
This conversion table shows various other 1845 amounts in 1849 pounds, based on the -4.30% change in prices:
Initial value | Equivalent value |
---|---|
£1 pound in 1845 | £0.96 pounds in 1849 |
£5 pounds in 1845 | £4.78 pounds in 1849 |
£10 pounds in 1845 | £9.57 pounds in 1849 |
£50 pounds in 1845 | £47.85 pounds in 1849 |
£100 pounds in 1845 | £95.70 pounds in 1849 |
£500 pounds in 1845 | £478.49 pounds in 1849 |
£1,000 pounds in 1845 | £956.99 pounds in 1849 |
£5,000 pounds in 1845 | £4,784.95 pounds in 1849 |
£10,000 pounds in 1845 | £9,569.89 pounds in 1849 |
£50,000 pounds in 1845 | £47,849.46 pounds in 1849 |
£100,000 pounds in 1845 | £95,698.92 pounds in 1849 |
£500,000 pounds in 1845 | £478,494.62 pounds in 1849 |
£1,000,000 pounds in 1845 | £956,989.25 pounds in 1849 |
Our calculations use the following inflation rate formula to calculate the change in value between 1845 and 1849:
Then plug in historical CPI values. The U.K. CPI was 9.3 in the year 1845 and 8.9 in 1849:
£1 in 1845 has the same "purchasing power" or "buying power" as £0.96 in 1849.
To get the total inflation rate for the 4 years between 1845 and 1849, we use the following formula:
Plugging in the values to this equation, we get:
Raw data for these calculations comes from the composite price index published by the UK Office for National Statistics (ONS). A composite index is created by combining price data from several different published sources, both official and unofficial. The Consumer Price Index, normally used to compute inflation, has only been tracked since 1988. All inflation calculations after 1988 use the Office for National Statistics' Consumer Price Index, except for the current year, which is based on The Bank of England's forecast.
You may use the following MLA citation for this page: “£1 in 1845 → 1849 | UK Inflation Calculator.” Official Inflation Data, Alioth Finance, 6 May. 2025, https://www.officialdata.org/uk/inflation/1845?amount=1&endYear=1849.
Special thanks to QuickChart for their chart image API, which is used for chart downloads.
Cumulative price change | -4.30% |
Average inflation rate | -1.09% |
Converted amount £1 base | £0.96 |
Price difference £1 base | £-0.04 |
CPI in 1845 | 9.300 |
CPI in 1849 | 8.900 |
Inflation in 1845 | 4.49% |
Inflation in 1849 | -6.32% |
£1 in 1845 | £0.96 in 1849 |