According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for food and beverages are 153.98% higher in 2025 versus 1990 (a $3,564,568,976.40 difference in value).
Between 1990 and 2025: Food and beverages experienced an average inflation rate of 2.70% per year. This rate of change indicates significant inflation. In other words, food and beverages costing $2,315,000,000 in the year 1990 would cost $5,879,568,976.40 in 2025 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of 2.60% during this same period, inflation for food and beverages was higher.
In the year 1990: Pricing changed by 5.76%, which is significantly above the average yearly change for food and beverages during the 1990-2025 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 1990 (5.40%), inflation for food and beverages was higher.
Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for Food and beverages, over time, for $2,315,000,000 beginning in 1990. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:
| Year | USD Value | Inflation Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | $2,315,000,000.00 | 5.76% |
| 1991 | $2,397,510,046.01 | 3.56% |
| 1992 | $2,430,675,848.81 | 1.38% |
| 1993 | $2,481,503,115.72 | 2.09% |
| 1994 | $2,539,206,219.79 | 2.33% |
| 1995 | $2,609,177,974.49 | 2.76% |
| 1996 | $2,693,979,966.22 | 3.25% |
| 1997 | $2,764,625,822.61 | 2.62% |
| 1998 | $2,823,407,489.37 | 2.13% |
| 1999 | $2,884,211,461.18 | 2.15% |
| 2000 | $2,950,812,707.47 | 2.31% |
| 2001 | $3,042,086,075.36 | 3.09% |
| 2002 | $3,098,036,515.05 | 1.84% |
| 2003 | $3,164,233,300.33 | 2.14% |
| 2004 | $3,271,011,006.93 | 3.37% |
| 2005 | $3,350,555,005.53 | 2.43% |
| 2006 | $3,429,155,261.78 | 2.35% |
| 2007 | $3,563,159,935.36 | 3.91% |
| 2008 | $3,754,649,304.06 | 5.37% |
| 2009 | $3,825,176,518.55 | 1.88% |
| 2010 | $3,855,581,200.86 | 0.79% |
| 2011 | $3,993,724,858.77 | 3.58% |
| 2012 | $4,095,448,150.95 | 2.55% |
| 2013 | $4,153,214,620.58 | 1.41% |
| 2014 | $4,249,309,163.71 | 2.31% |
| 2015 | $4,325,651,179.31 | 1.80% |
| 2016 | $4,340,520,514.24 | 0.34% |
| 2017 | $4,378,806,793.43 | 0.88% |
| 2018 | $4,440,311,830.99 | 1.40% |
| 2019 | $4,522,101,936.40 | 1.84% |
| 2020 | $4,673,035,999.65 | 3.34% |
| 2021 | $4,851,612,276.51 | 3.82% |
| 2022 | $5,316,162,710.38 | 9.58% |
| 2023 | $5,617,076,308.89 | 5.66% |
| 2024 | $5,742,766,612.31 | 2.24% |
| 2025 | $5,879,568,976.40 | 2.38%* |
* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.
Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for Food and beverages:
| Year | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| CPI | 34.985 | 36.254 | 38.062 | 40.131 | 41.369 | 43.077 | 48.800 | 55.515 | 60.200 | 62.062 | 65.762 | 72.185 | 79.915 | 86.754 | 93.500 | 97.308 | 99.477 | 103.215 | 105.623 | 109.069 | 113.508 | 118.192 | 124.892 | 132.085 | 136.792 | 138.685 | 141.585 | 144.877 | 148.869 | 153.708 | 157.738 | 161.092 | 164.562 | 168.362 | 173.569 | 176.762 | 180.538 | 186.631 | 191.169 | 195.654 | 203.300 | 214.225 | 218.249 | 219.984 | 227.866 | 233.670 | 236.966 | 242.449 | 246.804 | 247.653 | 249.837 | 253.346 | 258.013 | 266.625 | 276.814 | 303.319 | 320.488 | 327.659 | 335.465 |